What age group does Special Education serve according to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act?

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) outlines that special education services are provided to children and youth from ages 3 to 22. This range is established to ensure that children who require special education due to disabilities receive appropriate educational support throughout their formative years, beginning when they reach the age of eligibility, which is typically 3 years old. Services continue until age 22, or until they complete their education, which ensures that individuals can access the necessary resources and support throughout their school years, effectively addressing their unique learning needs and fostering successful development.

The other age ranges presented do not align with the provisions set forth by IDEA; therefore, they do not reflect the comprehensive coverage that is intended for special education services.